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Onion Red Creole is a short-day Allium cepa onion producing red, flattened-to-round bulbs for fresh use and cooking.
Grow it successfully: Read the exact South African Onion Grow Guide module.
Quick Grow Facts
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Plant Type: Annual bulb onion
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Scientific Name: Allium cepa L.
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Outcome: Short-day red bulb
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General Sowing Time: Not year round. Northern districts generally February–April; use the locally matched short-day slot elsewhere.
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Position: Full sun
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Seed Form: Raw, unpelleted seed; treatment status is lot-dependent and not confirmed by the sale form
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Growth Form: Upright hollow leaves and a swelling bulb at soil level; no support or pruning
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Pretreatment: None; sow dry
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Sow Depth: 3 mm under the exact stocked label
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Light: Covered seed does not require light; give bright light after emergence
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Germination: 7–14 days at a 15–25°C seed-zone target
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Spacing: 5–8 × 20 cm after thinning; use the wider end for larger bulbs
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Harvest: Starke Ayres states 90–120 days; the stocked label states 180–240 days. The timing start points are not reconciled, so harvest by top fall and neck condition.
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Seed Quantity - 5 g raw seed: Approx 1 250 seeds
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Seed Quantity - 50 g raw seed: Approx 12 500 seeds
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Seed Quantity - 500 g raw seed: Approx 125 000 seeds
Why Grow This Variety
- Short-day adaptation suits warm production regions through the cool growing season.
- Red bulbs add colour and flavour to fresh dishes.
- The cultivar can be cured for storage when fully mature and sound.
- The exact module records rather than hides the two published maturity ranges.
Garden Uses
Use Red Creole in salads, salsas, sandwiches, soups, stews, roasted dishes or pickles.
Growing Notes
- Use the exact stocked 3 mm cover; the separate Starke Ayres packet’s 1 cm depth is recorded as a conflict in the Grow Guide evidence.
- Keep moisture even and thin early for mature bulbs.
- Raise in trays or direct-sow; harden transplants before planting at the original depth.
- Avoid excess late nitrogen and waterlogging.
- Lift on crop maturity, cure with good airflow and discard damaged bulbs before storage.
Seed safety: “Raw seed” describes the unpelleted sale form, not chemical-treatment status. Do not eat seed or use it for feed or microgreens; follow the physical lot label.
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